Amabara meza ni iki?
Irangi / Dyestuff nikimwe mubice byingenzi mubucuruzi bwimyenda nizindi nganda.Nibintu bishobora kwomeka kumyenda iyo ari yo yose kugirango ibara amabara.Hano hari amarangi atandukanye kumasoko yo guhitamo, ariko ayamamaye cyane ni ayo marangi ahamye ya chimique ashobora gusiga amabara umwenda mugihe gito.Ibintu bibiri byingenzi byerekana irangi ryiza ni ubushyuhe nigihe.
Gukoresha amarangi ni ikimenyetso cyingenzi cyo gusobanukirwa iterambere ryubukungu.Mu bihugu bikiri mu nzira y'amajyambere nk'Ubuhinde n'Ubushinwa, gukoresha amarangi biriyongera cyane kubera ibikorwa by'iterambere byiyongera, imijyi, ndetse no kwaguka kw'abaturage.
Bitewe n'ubushobozi bwo gutandukanya inkomoko y'irangi n'uburyo bwo kuyishyira mu bikorwa, hari ubwoko bwinshi bw'amabara.Amabara yabonetse mumasoko nkibimera cyangwa indabyo byitwa amarangi karemano, ntabwo ari amarangi yubukorikori.Muri ubwo buryo, hariho amarangi ashobora gutandukana ukurikije ibyo basabye.Bumwe mu buryo bukoreshwa cyane bushingiye kubisabwa ni amarangi akora.
Ibyiza byo gusiga amarangi:
1. Bitewe nubushobozi bwayo bwo kwitwara hamwe nuburyo, butanga amarangi yibintu byiza cyane kuko biramba kandi biratandukanye.Iyi mikorere itanga inyungu ikomeye mukubuza ibara na selile.
2. Hariho akandi karusho gakomeye ko gusiga amarangi, ni ukuvuga umuvuduko wacyo, bigerwaho binyuze muburyo bwiza kandi butaziguye.
3. Irangi ryikora rirakwiriye gusiga ibicuruzwa bishya bya selile nka lyocellfibers.
4. Biroroshye koza: Fibre irangi irangi irangi irashobora gusiga irangi neza imyenda yera nta kaga ko gusiga.
Nubwo gukoresha amarangi adasubirwaho bifite ibyiza byinshi, hari ningaruka zimwe, nkingaruka zamabara asize ibidukikije.Nyamara, abakora amarangi akora neza mubuhinde ndetse no kwisi yose bashoye imbaraga nimbaraga nyinshi mubushakashatsi kugirango bibafashe guteza imbere ibicuruzwa byangiza ibidukikije mugihe baha abakiriya agaciro gakomeye kandi gahoraho.Izindi mbogamizi zugarije inganda zirimo gushaka abakozi bafite ubuhanga kandi bafite impano, amabwiriza ya leta, nigiciro cyo gukora.Nubwo inganda zifite ejo hazaza heza, ni ngombwa gutera imbere mubice byose byavuzwe haruguru kugirango twirinde inzitizi zose.
Irangi risa neza rikorana na selile, bikora isano ya covalent hagati ya molekile y'irangi na selile.
Irangi ryangiza ryangiza ibidukikije?
Niba dusuzumye ikoreshwa ryirangi ryirangi, noneho irangi ryitondewe rigomba kuba ryangiza ibidukikije.
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo gukoresha imiyoboro ya covalent mu marangi akora?
Imigozi ya covalent ikoreshwa mumabara asize kugirango abe hejuru muburyo bwihuse.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-20-2021